The taller mountain is Taygetos (2404 m., top Prophet [Ilias]), which it is shared with Lakonia and which the chain of is continued with other tall tops to north-westernly. In the north-eastern borders with Arkadia and in small distance from [Andritsaina] of Ilia is found [Lykaio] (1420 m.). In the northern borders with Ilia is found [Tetrazio].
Kalamata is the commercial and industrial centre of prefecture, as well as important harbour. The rural sector remains important with main products the figs, the grape, the grapes and the wine, orange, the olives and the olive oil.